JOIN PAK ARMY AS COMMISSIONED OFFICER PMA LONG COURSE 148
Join Pak Army PMA 148 LC Details
| Country: | Pakistan |
| Organization: | Pakistan Army |
| Gender: | Male |
| Course Announced: | 148 PMA long Course |
| Course Duration: | 2 Years |
| Posted on: | 16th April 2021 |
| Qualification Required: | Intermediate |
| Application Deadline: | 17th May 2021 |
Joining Pakistan Army as a Commissioned Officer is a dream of every patriotic person. So this your chance to serve your Country by Joining the Best Armed Forces of all world.
Also, Check PRIME MINISTER HEALTH PROGRAM JOBS
Also, Check DISTRICT EDUCATION AUTHORITY JOBS
Eligibility Criteria for PMA 148 LC:
To Join Pak Army as Commissioned Officer in 148 LC you need to fulfill the following eligibility criteria:
- Candidates must be Pakistani nationals.
- Only Male Candidates are eligible to apply.
- Martial Status: Unmarried.
- Age Required: 17-23 Years old.
- Qualification Required: Intermediate, Graduation 2/4 Years.
- Height Required: 5.4 inches.
- Candidates must have secured first division to apply.
- Candidates must be medically fit to apply.
Age Criteria for PMA 148 LC:
- Intermediate Level: 17-22 Years
- Graduate Level (4 Years Program): 17-24 Years
- Graduate Level (2 Years Program): 17-23 Years
- Serving Soldiers: 17-25 Years
Also, Check PRIME MINISTER HEALTH PROGRAM JOBS
Also, Check DISTRICT EDUCATION AUTHORITY JOBS
P͢a͢k͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ A͢p͢p͢l͢y͢i͢n͢g͢ P͢r͢o͢c͢e͢d͢u͢r͢e͢ P͢M͢A͢ 1͢4͢8͢ L͢C͢
T͢o͢ J͢o͢i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ t͢h͢r͢o͢u͢g͢h͢ P͢M͢A͢ 1͢4͢8͢ L͢C͢ c͢a͢n͢d͢i͢d͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ n͢e͢e͢d͢ t͢o͢ g͢o͢ t͢h͢r͢o͢u͢g͢h͢ t͢h͢e͢ f͢o͢l͢l͢o͢w͢i͢n͢g͢ p͢r͢o͢c͢e͢s͢s͢:
1͢ R͢e͢g͢i͢s͢t͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ P͢r͢o͢c͢e͢s͢s͢:
T͢h͢e͢ f͢i͢r͢s͢t͢ s͢t͢e͢p͢ i͢s͢ t͢o͢ r͢e͢g͢i͢s͢t͢e͢r͢ y͢o͢u͢r͢s͢e͢l͢f͢. T͢h͢e͢ r͢e͢g͢i͢s͢t͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ c͢a͢n͢ b͢e͢ d͢o͢n͢e͢ t͢h͢r͢o͢u͢g͢h͢ 2͢ m͢e͢t͢h͢o͢d͢s͢ e͢i͢t͢h͢e͢r͢ o͢n͢l͢i͢n͢e͢ o͢r͢ v͢i͢s͢i͢t͢i͢n͢g͢ A͢S͢&R͢C͢ p͢h͢y͢s͢i͢c͢a͢l͢l͢y͢. O͢n͢c͢e͢ y͢o͢u͢r͢ r͢e͢g͢i͢s͢t͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ i͢s͢ c͢o͢n͢f͢i͢r͢m͢e͢d͢ y͢o͢u͢ w͢i͢l͢l͢ b͢e͢ g͢i͢v͢e͢n͢ a͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢ d͢a͢t͢e͢.
2͢ I͢n͢i͢t͢i͢a͢l͢ T͢e͢s͢t͢:
T͢h͢e͢ I͢n͢i͢t͢i͢a͢l͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢ i͢n͢c͢l͢u͢d͢e͢s͢ N͢o͢n͢-V͢e͢r͢b͢a͢l͢, V͢e͢r͢b͢a͢l͢, a͢n͢d͢ G͢e͢n͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ K͢n͢o͢w͢l͢e͢d͢g͢e͢
3͢ P͢h͢y͢s͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ T͢e͢s͢t͢
P͢h͢y͢s͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢ i͢n͢c͢l͢u͢d͢e͢s͢ 1͢.6͢ k͢m͢ r͢u͢n͢ i͢n͢ 8͢ m͢i͢n͢u͢t͢e͢s͢ a͢n͢d͢ m͢o͢r͢e͢ p͢h͢y͢s͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ e͢x͢e͢r͢c͢i͢s͢e͢s͢.
4͢ I͢n͢i͢t͢i͢a͢l͢ M͢e͢d͢i͢c͢a͢l͢
M͢e͢d͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ E͢x͢a͢m͢i͢n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ t͢o͢ c͢h͢e͢c͢k͢ w͢h͢e͢t͢h͢e͢r͢ y͢o͢u͢ a͢r͢e͢ f͢i͢t͢ f͢o͢r͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ o͢r͢ n͢o͢t͢. A͢f͢t͢e͢r͢ p͢a͢s͢s͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ I͢n͢i͢t͢i͢a͢l͢ S͢t͢e͢p͢s͢ n͢o͢w͢ c͢a͢n͢d͢i͢d͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ w͢i͢l͢l͢ g͢o͢ t͢h͢r͢o͢u͢g͢h͢ a͢n͢o͢t͢h͢e͢r͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢.
I͢S͢S͢B͢ (I͢n͢t͢e͢r͢-S͢e͢r͢v͢i͢c͢e͢s͢ S͢e͢l͢e͢c͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ B͢o͢a͢r͢d͢):
T͢h͢e͢ d͢u͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢i͢s͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢ i͢s͢ 5͢ d͢a͢y͢s͢ w͢h͢e͢r͢e͢ c͢a͢n͢d͢i͢d͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ w͢i͢l͢l͢ b͢e͢ t͢e͢s͢t͢e͢d͢ p͢h͢y͢s͢i͢c͢a͢l͢l͢y͢ a͢n͢d͢ m͢e͢n͢t͢a͢l͢l͢y͢. F͢i͢n͢a͢l͢ M͢e͢d͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ A͢f͢t͢e͢r͢ I͢S͢S͢B͢ c͢a͢n͢d͢i͢d͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ w͢i͢l͢l͢ g͢o͢ t͢h͢r͢o͢u͢g͢h͢ t͢h͢e͢ f͢i͢n͢a͢l͢ m͢e͢d͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ c͢h͢e͢c͢k͢u͢p͢s͢.

T͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ (U͢r͢d͢u͢: پاکستان فوج, r͢o͢m͢a͢n͢i͢z͢e͢d͢: P͢āk͢i͢s͢t͢ān͢ F͢ãu͢j͢; p͢r͢o͢n͢o͢u͢n͢c͢e͢d͢ [ˈp͢a͢ːk͢ɪs͢t͢a͢ːn͢ f͢a͢ːɔːd͢ʒ]) i͢s͢ t͢h͢e͢ l͢a͢n͢d͢ s͢e͢r͢v͢i͢c͢e͢ b͢r͢a͢n͢c͢h͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢e͢d͢ F͢o͢r͢c͢e͢s͢. T͢h͢e͢ r͢o͢o͢t͢s͢ o͢f͢ i͢t͢s͢ m͢o͢d͢e͢r͢n͢ e͢x͢i͢s͢t͢e͢n͢c͢e͢ t͢r͢a͢c͢e͢ b͢a͢c͢k͢ t͢o͢ t͢h͢e͢ B͢r͢i͢t͢i͢s͢h͢ I͢n͢d͢i͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ t͢h͢a͢t͢ c͢e͢a͢s͢e͢d͢ t͢o͢ e͢x͢i͢s͢t͢ f͢o͢l͢l͢o͢w͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢a͢r͢t͢i͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ I͢n͢d͢i͢a͢n͢ s͢u͢b͢c͢o͢n͢t͢i͢n͢e͢n͢t͢, r͢e͢s͢u͢l͢t͢i͢n͢g͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢a͢r͢l͢i͢a͢m͢e͢n͢t͢a͢r͢y͢ a͢c͢t͢ t͢h͢a͢t͢ e͢s͢t͢a͢b͢l͢i͢s͢h͢e͢d͢ t͢h͢e͢ s͢o͢v͢e͢r͢e͢i͢g͢n͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢e͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ (a͢s͢ t͢h͢e͢ d͢o͢m͢i͢n͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢) f͢r͢o͢m͢ t͢h͢e͢ U͢n͢i͢t͢e͢d͢ K͢i͢n͢g͢d͢o͢m͢ o͢n͢ 1͢4͢ A͢u͢g͢u͢s͢t͢ 1͢9͢4͢7͢.[6͢]:1͢–2͢ A͢c͢c͢o͢r͢d͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢o͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢i͢s͢t͢i͢c͢s͢ p͢r͢o͢v͢i͢d͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ I͢n͢t͢e͢r͢n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ I͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢e͢ f͢o͢r͢ S͢t͢r͢a͢t͢e͢g͢i͢c͢ S͢t͢u͢d͢i͢e͢s͢ (I͢I͢S͢S͢) i͢n͢ 2͢0͢2͢0͢, t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ h͢a͢s͢ a͢p͢p͢r͢o͢x͢i͢m͢a͢t͢e͢l͢y͢ 5͢6͢0͢,0͢0͢0͢ a͢c͢t͢i͢v͢e͢-d͢u͢t͢y͢ p͢e͢r͢s͢o͢n͢n͢e͢l͢, s͢u͢p͢p͢o͢r͢t͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ R͢e͢s͢e͢r͢v͢e͢ a͢n͢d͢ N͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ G͢u͢a͢r͢d͢[7͢][8͢]—e͢f͢f͢e͢c͢t͢i͢v͢e͢l͢y͢ m͢a͢k͢i͢n͢g͢ i͢t͢ t͢h͢e͢ 1͢5͢t͢h͢ a͢r͢m͢y͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ w͢o͢r͢l͢d͢ i͢n͢ t͢e͢r͢m͢s͢ o͢f͢ m͢a͢n͢p͢o͢w͢e͢r͢.[9͢][1͢0͢] P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢i͢ c͢i͢t͢i͢z͢e͢n͢s͢ c͢a͢n͢ e͢n͢l͢i͢s͢t͢ f͢o͢r͢ v͢o͢l͢u͢n͢t͢a͢r͢y͢ m͢i͢l͢i͢t͢a͢r͢y͢ s͢e͢r͢v͢i͢c͢e͢ u͢p͢o͢n͢ r͢e͢a͢c͢h͢i͢n͢g͢ 1͢6͢ y͢e͢a͢r͢s͢ o͢f͢ a͢g͢e͢, b͢u͢t͢ c͢a͢n͢n͢o͢t͢ b͢e͢ d͢e͢p͢l͢o͢y͢e͢d͢ f͢o͢r͢ c͢o͢m͢b͢a͢t͢ u͢n͢t͢i͢l͢ a͢g͢e͢ 1͢8͢ i͢n͢ a͢c͢c͢o͢r͢d͢a͢n͢c͢e͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢ t͢h͢e͢ c͢o͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢.[1͢1͢] T͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢'s͢ p͢r͢i͢m͢a͢r͢y͢ o͢b͢j͢e͢c͢t͢i͢v͢e͢ a͢n͢d͢ c͢o͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ m͢i͢s͢s͢i͢o͢n͢ i͢s͢ t͢o͢ e͢n͢s͢u͢r͢e͢ t͢h͢e͢ n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ s͢e͢c͢u͢r͢i͢t͢y͢ a͢n͢d͢ n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ u͢n͢i͢t͢y͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ b͢y͢ d͢e͢f͢e͢n͢d͢i͢n͢g͢ i͢t͢ a͢g͢a͢i͢n͢s͢t͢ e͢x͢t͢e͢r͢n͢a͢l͢ a͢g͢g͢r͢e͢s͢s͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢r͢ t͢h͢e͢ t͢h͢r͢e͢a͢t͢ o͢f͢ w͢a͢r͢. I͢t͢ c͢a͢n͢ a͢l͢s͢o͢ b͢e͢ r͢e͢q͢u͢i͢s͢i͢t͢i͢o͢n͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ f͢e͢d͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ g͢o͢v͢e͢r͢n͢m͢e͢n͢t͢ t͢o͢ r͢e͢s͢p͢o͢n͢d͢ t͢o͢ i͢n͢t͢e͢r͢n͢a͢l͢ t͢h͢r͢e͢a͢t͢s͢ b͢y͢ e͢n͢f͢o͢r͢c͢i͢n͢g͢ s͢e͢c͢u͢r͢i͢t͢y͢ t͢o͢ k͢e͢e͢p͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢e͢a͢c͢e͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢i͢n͢ i͢t͢s͢ l͢a͢n͢d͢ b͢o͢r͢d͢e͢r͢s͢.[1͢2͢] D͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ e͢v͢e͢n͢t͢s͢ o͢f͢ n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ a͢n͢d͢ i͢n͢t͢e͢r͢n͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ c͢a͢l͢a͢m͢i͢t͢i͢e͢s͢ a͢n͢d͢ e͢m͢e͢r͢g͢e͢n͢c͢i͢e͢s͢, i͢t͢ c͢o͢n͢d͢u͢c͢t͢s͢ h͢u͢m͢a͢n͢i͢t͢a͢r͢i͢a͢n͢ r͢e͢s͢c͢u͢e͢ o͢p͢e͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢s͢ a͢t͢ h͢o͢m͢e͢ a͢n͢d͢ i͢s͢ a͢n͢ a͢c͢t͢i͢v͢e͢ p͢a͢r͢t͢i͢c͢i͢p͢a͢n͢t͢ i͢n͢ p͢e͢a͢c͢e͢k͢e͢e͢p͢i͢n͢g͢ m͢i͢s͢s͢i͢o͢n͢s͢ m͢a͢n͢d͢a͢t͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ U͢n͢i͢t͢e͢d͢ N͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢s͢—m͢o͢s͢t͢ n͢o͢t͢a͢b͢l͢y͢ p͢l͢a͢y͢i͢n͢g͢ a͢ m͢a͢j͢o͢r͢ r͢o͢l͢e͢ i͢n͢ r͢e͢s͢c͢u͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢r͢a͢p͢p͢e͢d͢ A͢m͢e͢r͢i͢c͢a͢n͢ s͢o͢l͢d͢i͢e͢r͢s͢ w͢h͢o͢ h͢a͢d͢ r͢e͢q͢u͢e͢s͢t͢e͢d͢ f͢o͢r͢ a͢ q͢u͢i͢c͢k͢ r͢e͢a͢c͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ f͢o͢r͢c͢e͢ d͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ O͢p͢e͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ G͢o͢t͢h͢i͢c͢ S͢e͢r͢p͢e͢n͢t͢ i͢n͢ S͢o͢m͢a͢l͢i͢a͢. T͢r͢o͢o͢p͢s͢ f͢r͢o͢m͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ a͢l͢s͢o͢ h͢a͢d͢ a͢ r͢e͢l͢a͢t͢i͢v͢e͢l͢y͢ s͢t͢r͢o͢n͢g͢ p͢r͢e͢s͢e͢n͢c͢e͢ a͢s͢ p͢a͢r͢t͢ o͢f͢ a͢ l͢a͢r͢g͢e͢r͢ U͢N͢ a͢n͢d͢ N͢A͢T͢O͢ c͢o͢a͢l͢i͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ d͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ B͢o͢s͢n͢i͢a͢n͢ W͢a͢r͢ a͢n͢d͢ l͢a͢r͢g͢e͢r͢ Y͢u͢g͢o͢s͢l͢a͢v͢ W͢a͢r͢s͢.:7͢0͢[1͢3͢] T͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢, a͢ m͢a͢j͢o͢r͢ c͢o͢m͢p͢o͢n͢e͢n͢t͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢i͢ m͢i͢l͢i͢t͢a͢r͢y͢ a͢l͢o͢n͢g͢s͢i͢d͢e͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ N͢a͢v͢y͢ a͢n͢d͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢i͢r͢ F͢o͢r͢c͢e͢, i͢s͢ a͢ v͢o͢l͢u͢n͢t͢e͢e͢r͢ f͢o͢r͢c͢e͢ t͢h͢a͢t͢ h͢a͢s͢ s͢e͢e͢n͢ e͢x͢t͢e͢n͢s͢i͢v͢e͢ c͢o͢m͢b͢a͢t͢ d͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢r͢e͢e͢ m͢a͢j͢o͢r͢ w͢a͢r͢s͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢ n͢e͢i͢g͢h͢b͢o͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ I͢n͢d͢i͢a͢, s͢e͢v͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ b͢o͢r͢d͢e͢r͢ s͢k͢i͢r͢m͢i͢s͢h͢e͢s͢ o͢n͢ i͢t͢s͢ p͢o͢r͢o͢u͢s͢ b͢o͢r͢d͢e͢r͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢ A͢f͢g͢h͢a͢n͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ a͢s͢ w͢e͢l͢l͢ a͢s͢ a͢ l͢o͢n͢g͢-r͢u͢n͢n͢i͢n͢g͢ i͢n͢s͢u͢r͢g͢e͢n͢c͢y͢ i͢n͢ B͢a͢l͢o͢c͢h͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ w͢h͢i͢c͢h͢ i͢t͢ h͢a͢s͢ b͢e͢e͢n͢ c͢o͢m͢b͢a͢t͢t͢i͢n͢g͢ a͢l͢o͢n͢g͢s͢i͢d͢e͢ I͢r͢a͢n͢i͢a͢n͢ s͢e͢c͢u͢r͢i͢t͢y͢ f͢o͢r͢c͢e͢s͢ s͢i͢n͢c͢e͢ 1͢9͢4͢8͢.[1͢4͢][1͢5͢]:3͢1͢ S͢i͢n͢c͢e͢ t͢h͢e͢ 1͢9͢6͢0͢s͢, e͢l͢e͢m͢e͢n͢t͢s͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ a͢r͢m͢y͢ h͢a͢v͢e͢ b͢e͢e͢n͢ r͢e͢p͢e͢a͢t͢e͢d͢l͢y͢ d͢e͢p͢l͢o͢y͢e͢d͢ t͢o͢ a͢c͢t͢ i͢n͢ a͢n͢ a͢d͢v͢i͢s͢o͢r͢y͢ c͢a͢p͢a͢c͢i͢t͢y͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ A͢r͢a͢b͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ d͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ e͢v͢e͢n͢t͢s͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ A͢r͢a͢b͢–I͢s͢r͢a͢e͢l͢i͢ w͢a͢r͢s͢ a͢s͢ w͢e͢l͢l͢ a͢s͢ t͢o͢ a͢i͢d͢ t͢h͢e͢ U͢n͢i͢t͢e͢d͢ S͢t͢a͢t͢e͢s͢-l͢e͢d͢ c͢o͢a͢l͢i͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ a͢g͢a͢i͢n͢s͢t͢ I͢r͢a͢q͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ F͢i͢r͢s͢t͢ G͢u͢l͢f͢ W͢a͢r͢. O͢t͢h͢e͢r͢ n͢o͢t͢a͢b͢l͢e͢ m͢i͢l͢i͢t͢a͢r͢y͢ o͢p͢e͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢s͢ d͢u͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ g͢l͢o͢b͢a͢l͢ w͢a͢r͢ o͢n͢ t͢e͢r͢r͢o͢r͢i͢s͢m͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ 2͢1͢s͢t͢ c͢e͢n͢t͢u͢r͢y͢ i͢n͢c͢l͢u͢d͢e͢d͢: Z͢a͢r͢b͢-e͢-A͢z͢b͢, B͢l͢a͢c͢k͢ T͢h͢u͢n͢d͢e͢r͢s͢t͢o͢r͢m͢, a͢n͢d͢ R͢a͢h͢-e͢-N͢i͢j͢a͢t͢.[1͢6͢] I͢n͢ v͢i͢o͢l͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ i͢t͢s͢ c͢o͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ m͢a͢n͢d͢a͢t͢e͢, i͢t͢ h͢a͢s͢ r͢e͢p͢e͢a͢t͢e͢d͢l͢y͢ o͢v͢e͢r͢t͢h͢r͢o͢w͢n͢ e͢l͢e͢c͢t͢e͢d͢ c͢i͢v͢i͢l͢i͢a͢n͢ g͢o͢v͢e͢r͢n͢m͢e͢n͢t͢s͢ o͢v͢e͢r͢r͢e͢a͢c͢h͢i͢n͢g͢ i͢t͢s͢ p͢r͢o͢t͢e͢c͢t͢e͢d͢ c͢o͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢ m͢a͢n͢d͢a͢t͢e͢ t͢o͢ "a͢c͢t͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ a͢i͢d͢ o͢f͢ c͢i͢v͢i͢l͢i͢a͢n͢ f͢e͢d͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ g͢o͢v͢e͢r͢n͢m͢e͢n͢t͢s͢ w͢h͢e͢n͢ c͢a͢l͢l͢e͢d͢ u͢p͢o͢n͢ t͢o͢ d͢o͢ s͢o͢".[1͢7͢] T͢h͢e͢ a͢r͢m͢y͢ h͢a͢s͢ b͢e͢e͢n͢ i͢n͢v͢o͢l͢v͢e͢d͢ i͢n͢ e͢n͢f͢o͢r͢c͢i͢n͢g͢ m͢a͢r͢t͢i͢a͢l͢ l͢a͢w͢ a͢g͢a͢i͢n͢s͢t͢ t͢h͢e͢ f͢e͢d͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ g͢o͢v͢e͢r͢n͢m͢e͢n͢t͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢ t͢h͢e͢ c͢l͢a͢i͢m͢ o͢f͢ r͢e͢s͢t͢o͢r͢i͢n͢g͢ l͢a͢w͢ a͢n͢d͢ o͢r͢d͢e͢r͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ c͢o͢u͢n͢t͢r͢y͢ b͢y͢ d͢i͢s͢m͢i͢s͢s͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ l͢e͢g͢i͢s͢l͢a͢t͢i͢v͢e͢ b͢r͢a͢n͢c͢h͢ a͢n͢d͢ p͢a͢r͢l͢i͢a͢m͢e͢n͢t͢ o͢n͢ m͢u͢l͢t͢i͢p͢l͢e͢ o͢c͢c͢a͢s͢i͢o͢n͢s͢ i͢n͢ p͢a͢s͢t͢ d͢e͢c͢a͢d͢e͢s͢—w͢h͢i͢l͢e͢ m͢a͢i͢n͢t͢a͢i͢n͢i͢n͢g͢ a͢ w͢i͢d͢e͢r͢ c͢o͢m͢m͢e͢r͢c͢i͢a͢l͢, f͢o͢r͢e͢i͢g͢n͢ a͢n͢d͢ p͢o͢l͢i͢t͢i͢c͢a͢l͢ i͢n͢t͢e͢r͢e͢s͢t͢ i͢n͢ t͢h͢e͢ c͢o͢u͢n͢t͢r͢y͢. T͢h͢i͢s͢ h͢a͢s͢ l͢e͢d͢ i͢t͢ f͢a͢c͢i͢n͢g͢ a͢l͢l͢e͢g͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢s͢ o͢f͢ a͢c͢t͢i͢n͢g͢ a͢s͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢e͢ w͢i͢t͢h͢i͢n͢ a͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢e͢.[1͢8͢][1͢9͢][2͢0͢] T͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ h͢a͢s͢ a͢ r͢e͢g͢i͢m͢e͢n͢t͢a͢l͢ s͢y͢s͢t͢e͢m͢ b͢u͢t͢ i͢s͢ o͢p͢e͢r͢a͢t͢i͢o͢n͢a͢l͢l͢y͢ a͢n͢d͢ g͢e͢o͢g͢r͢a͢p͢h͢i͢c͢a͢l͢l͢y͢ d͢i͢v͢i͢d͢e͢d͢ i͢n͢t͢o͢ c͢o͢m͢m͢a͢n͢d͢ z͢o͢n͢e͢s͢, w͢i͢t͢h͢ i͢t͢s͢ m͢o͢s͢t͢ b͢a͢s͢i͢c͢ f͢i͢e͢l͢d͢s͢ b͢e͢i͢n͢g͢ t͢h͢e͢ v͢a͢r͢i͢o͢u͢s͢ c͢o͢r͢p͢s͢.[2͢1͢] T͢h͢e͢ c͢o͢n͢s͢t͢i͢t͢u͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ m͢a͢n͢d͢a͢t͢e͢s͢ t͢h͢e͢ r͢o͢l͢e͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢r͢e͢s͢i͢d͢e͢n͢t͢ o͢f͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ a͢s͢ t͢h͢e͢ c͢i͢v͢i͢l͢i͢a͢n͢ c͢o͢m͢m͢a͢n͢d͢e͢r͢-i͢n͢-c͢h͢i͢e͢f͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢i͢ m͢i͢l͢i͢t͢a͢r͢y͢.[2͢2͢] T͢h͢e͢ P͢a͢k͢i͢s͢t͢a͢n͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ i͢s͢ c͢o͢m͢m͢a͢n͢d͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ C͢h͢i͢e͢f͢ o͢f͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ S͢t͢a͢f͢f͢, w͢h͢o͢ i͢s͢ b͢y͢ s͢t͢a͢t͢u͢t͢e͢ a͢ f͢o͢u͢r͢-s͢t͢a͢r͢ r͢a͢n͢k͢i͢n͢g͢ g͢e͢n͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ a͢n͢d͢ a͢ s͢e͢n͢i͢o͢r͢ m͢e͢m͢b͢e͢r͢ o͢f͢ t͢h͢e͢ J͢o͢i͢n͢t͢ C͢h͢i͢e͢f͢s͢ o͢f͢ S͢t͢a͢f͢f͢ C͢o͢m͢m͢i͢t͢t͢e͢e͢ a͢p͢p͢o͢i͢n͢t͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢r͢i͢m͢e͢ m͢i͢n͢i͢s͢t͢e͢r͢ a͢n͢d͢ s͢u͢b͢s͢e͢q͢u͢e͢n͢t͢l͢y͢ a͢f͢f͢i͢r͢m͢e͢d͢ b͢y͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢r͢e͢s͢i͢d͢e͢n͢t͢.[2͢3͢] A͢s͢ o͢f͢ J͢a͢n͢u͢a͢r͢y͢ 2͢0͢2͢1͢, t͢h͢e͢ c͢u͢r͢r͢e͢n͢t͢ C͢h͢i͢e͢f͢ o͢f͢ A͢r͢m͢y͢ S͢t͢a͢f͢f͢ i͢s͢ G͢e͢n͢e͢r͢a͢l͢ Q͢a͢m͢a͢r͢ J͢a͢v͢e͢d͢ B͢a͢j͢w͢a͢, w͢h͢o͢ w͢a͢s͢ a͢p͢p͢o͢i͢n͢t͢e͢d͢ t͢o͢ t͢h͢e͢ p͢o͢s͢i͢t͢i͢o͢n͢ o͢n͢ 2͢9͢ N͢o͢v͢e͢m͢b͢e͢r͢ 2͢0͢1͢6͢.[2͢4͢][2͢5͢]

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